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AD5310BRT

Part # AD5310BRT
Description
Category IC
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Technical Document


DISCLAIMER: The information provided herein is solely for informational purposes. Customers must be aware of the suitability of this product for their application, and consider that variable factors such as Manufacturer, Product Category, Date Codes, Pictures and Descriptions may differ from available inventory.

AD5310
–10– REV. A
AD5310 to 68HC11/68L11 Interface
Figure 26 shows a serial interface between the AD5310 and the
68HC11/68L11 microcontroller. SCK of the 68HC11/68L11
drives the SCLK of the AD5310, while the MOSI output
drives the serial data line of the DAC. The SYNC signal is de-
rived from a port line (PC7). The setup conditions for correct
operation of this interface are as follows: the 68HC11/68L11
should be configured so that its CPOL bit is a 0 and its CPHA
bit is a 1. When data is being transmitted to the DAC, the
SYNC line is taken low (PC7). When the 68HC11/68L11 is
configured as above, data appearing on the MOSI output is valid
on the falling edge of SCK. Serial data from the 68HC11/68L11
is transmitted in 8-bit bytes with only eight falling clock edges
occurring in the transmit cycle. Data is transmitted MSB first. In
order to load data to the AD5310, PC7 is left low after the first
eight bits are transferred, and a second serial write operation is
performed to the DAC and PC7 is taken high at the end of this
procedure.
SCLK
68HC11/68L11*
SCK
*ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY
DIN
MOSI
AD5310*
PC7
Figure 26. AD5310 to 68HC11/68L11 Interface
AD5310 to 80C51/80L51 Interface
Figure 27 shows a serial interface between the AD5310 and the
80C51/80L51 microcontroller. The setup for the interface is as
follows: TXD of the 80C51/80L51 drives SCLK of the AD5310,
while RXD drives the serial data line of the part. The SYNC
signal is again derived from a bit programmable pin on the port.
In this case port line P3.3 is used. When data is to be transmit-
ted to the AD5310, P3.3 is taken low. The 80C51/80L51 trans-
mits data only in 8-bit bytes; thus only eight falling clock edges
occur in the transmit cycle. To load data to the DAC, P3.3 is
left low after the first eight bits are transmitted, and a second
write cycle is initiated to transmit the second byte of data. P3.3
is taken high following the completion of this cycle. The 80C51/
80L51 outputs the serial data in a format which has the LSB
first. The AD5310 requires its data with the MSB as the first bit
received. The 80C51/80L51 transmit routine should take this
into account.
SCLK
80C51/80L51*
TXD
*ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY
DIN
RXD
AD5310*
P3.3
Figure 27. AD5310 to 80C51/80L51 Interface
AD5310 to Microwire Interface
Figure 28 shows an interface between the AD5310 and any
microwire compatible device. Serial data is shifted out on the
falling edge of the serial clock and is clocked into the AD5310
on the rising edge of the SK.
SCLK
MICROWIRE*
SK
*ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY
DIN
SO
AD5310*
CS
Figure 28.␣ AD5310 to MICROWIRE Interface
APPLICATIONS
Using REF19x as a Power Supply for AD5310
Because the supply current required by the AD5310 is extremely
low, an alternative option is to use a REF19x voltage reference
(REF195 for 5 V or REF193 for 3 V) to supply the required
voltage to the part—see Figure 29. This is especially useful if
your power supply is quite noisy or if the system supply voltages
are at some value other than 5 V or 3 V (e.g., 15 V). The REF19x
will output a steady supply voltage for the AD5310. If the low
dropout REF195 is used, the current which it needs to supply to
the AD5310 is 140 µA. This is with no load on the output of the
DAC. When the DAC output is loaded, the REF195 also needs to
supply the current to the load. The total current required (with
a 5 k load on the DAC output) is:
140
µ
A + (5 V/5 k
) = 1.14 mA
The load regulation of the REF195 is typically 2 ppm/mA
which results in an error of 2.3 ppm (11.5 µV) for the 1.14 mA
current drawn from it. This corresponds to a 0.002 LSB error.
THREE-WIRE
SERIAL
INTERFACE
+15V
+5V
140mA
V
OUT
= 0V TO 5V
AD5310
REF195
SYNC
SCLK
DIN
Figure 29. REF195 as Power Supply to AD5310
AD5310
–11–REV. A
Bipolar Operation Using the AD5310
The AD5310 has been designed for single-supply operation
but a bipolar output range is also possible using the circuit in
Figure 30. The circuit below will give an output voltage
range of ±5 V. Rail-to-rail operation at the amplifier output
is achievable using an AD820 or an OP295 as the output
amplifier.
The output voltage for any input code can be calculated as
follows:
V
O
= V
DD
×
D
1024
×
R1+ R2
R1
V
DD
×
R2
R1
where D represents the input code in decimal (0–1023).
With V
DD
= 5 V, R1 = R2 = 10 k:
V
O
=
10 × D
1024
–5V
This is an output voltage range of ±5 V with 000 Hex corre-
sponding to a –5 V output and 3FF Hex corresponding to a
+5 V output.
THREE-WIRE
SERIAL
INTERFACE
+5V
AD5310
10mF 0.1mF
V
DD
V
OUT
R1 = 10kV
R2 = 10kV
+5V
65V
–5V
AD820/
OP295
Figure 30. Bipolar Operation with the AD5310
Using AD5310 with an Opto-Isolated Interface
In process-control applications in industrial environments it
is often necessary to use an opto-isolated interface in order to
protect and isolate the controlling circuitry from any hazard-
ous common-mode voltages which may occur in the area
where the DAC is functioning. Opto-isolators provide isola-
tion in excess of 3 kV. Because the AD5310 uses a three-wire
serial logic interface, it only requires three opto-isolators to
provide the required isolation (see Figure 31). The power
supply to the part also needs to be isolated. This is done by
using a transformer. On the DAC side of the transformer, a
+5 V regulator provides the +5 V supply required for the
AD5310.
V
DD
0.1mF
V
DD
10kV
10kV
V
DD
10kV
+5V
REGULATOR
V
OUT
GND
DIN
SYNC
SCLK
POWER
10mF
V
DD
SYNC
SCLK
DATA
AD5310
Figure 31. AD5310 with an Opto-Isolated Interface
Power Supply Bypassing and Grounding
When accuracy is important in a circuit it is helpful to consider
carefully the power supply and ground return layout on the
board. The printed circuit board containing the AD5310 should
have separate analog and digital sections, each having their own
area of the board. If the AD5310 is in a system where other
devices require an AGND to DGND connection, the connec-
tion should be made at one point only. This ground point
should be as close as possible to the AD5310.
The power supply to the AD5310 should be bypassed with
10 µF and 0.1 µF capacitors. The capacitors should be physi-
cally as close as possible to the device with the 0.1 µF capacitor
ideally right up against the device. The 10 µF capacitors are the
tantalum bead type. It is important that the 0.1 µF capacitor has
low Effective Series Resistance (ESR) and Effective Series In-
ductance (ESI), e.g., common ceramic types of capacitors. This
0.1 µF capacitor provides a low impedance path to ground for
high frequencies caused by transient currents due to internal
logic switching.
The power supply line itself should have as large a trace as pos-
sible to provide a low impedance path and reduce glitch effects
on the supply line. Clocks and other fast switching digital signals
should be shielded from other parts of the board by digital
ground. Avoid crossover of digital and analog signals if possible.
When traces cross on opposite sides of the board ensure that
they run at right angles to each other to reduce feedthrough
effects through the board. The best board layout technique is
the microstrip technique where the component side of the board
is dedicated to the ground plane only and the signal traces are
placed on the solder side. However, this is not always possible
with a two-layer board.
–12–
C3192a–0–5/99
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
6-Lead SOT-23
(RT-6)
0.122 (3.10)
0.106 (2.70)
PIN 1
0.071 (1.80)
0.059 (1.50)
0.118 (3.00)
0.098 (2.50)
0.075 (1.90)
BSC
0.037 (0.95) BSC
1
3
4
5
6
2
0.009 (0.23)
0.003 (0.08)
0.022 (0.55)
0.014 (0.35)
10°
0.020 (0.50)
0.010 (0.25)
0.006 (0.15)
0.000 (0.00)
0.051 (1.30)
0.035 (0.90)
SEATING
PLANE
0.057 (1.45)
0.035 (0.90)
8-Lead SOIC
(RM-8)
85
4
1
0.122 (3.10)
0.114 (2.90)
0.199 (5.05)
0.187 (4.75)
PIN 1
0.0256 (0.65) BSC
0.122 (3.10)
0.114 (2.90)
SEATING
PLANE
0.006 (0.15)
0.002 (0.05)
0.018 (0.46)
0.008 (0.20)
0.043 (1.09)
0.037 (0.94)
0.120 (3.05)
0.112 (2.84)
0.011 (0.28)
0.003 (0.08)
0.028 (0.71)
0.016 (0.41)
33°
27°
0.120 (3.05)
0.112 (2.84)
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).
AD5310
REV. A
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