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Part # C1925
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Technical Document


DISCLAIMER: The information provided herein is solely for informational purposes. Customers must be aware of the suitability of this product for their application, and consider that variable factors such as Manufacturer, Product Category, Date Codes, Pictures and Descriptions may differ from available inventory.

Getting Started
2-4 AVR STK500 User Guide
1925C–AVR–3/03
Figure 2-3. AVR Studio STK500 Programming Menu
Complete descriptions of using the STK500 interface in AVR Studio are given in Section
5 on page 5-1.
AVR STK500 User Guide 3-1
Rev. 1925C–AVR–3/03
Section 3
Hardware Description
Figure 3-1. STK500 Components
3.1 Description of
User LEDs
The STK500 starter kit includes 8 yellow LEDs and 8 push-button switches. The LEDs
and switches are connected to debug headers that are separated from the rest of the
board. They can be connected to the AVR devices with the supplied 10-wire cable to the
pin header of the AVR I/O ports. Figure 3-4 shows how the LEDs and switches can be
connected to the I/O port headers. The cables should be connected directly from the
port header to the LED or switch header. The cable should not be twisted. A red wire on
the cable indicates pin 1. Confirm that this is connected to pin 1 on each of the headers.
Figure 3-2 shows how the LED control is implemented. This solution will give the same
amount of light from the LED for all target voltages from 1.8V to 6.0V.
Power Switch
Power Connector
Power LED
Parallel Programming
Headers
RS-232 Port
for Programming
Master MCU
Status LED
RS-232 Port
for Communication
Options Setting
Jumpers
Sockets for
Target AVR
Headers
for I/O Ports
Switches
Header for
Switches
RS-232 Interface
Header
DataFlash Interface
Header
LEDs
Header for
Expansion Boards
Header for LEDs
10-pin ISP Header
(for External Target Only)
6-pin ISP Header
Target ISP Headers
Program Button
Socket for
Crystal
Target Reset
Push Button
Header for
Expansion Boards
Hardware Description
3-2 AVR STK500 User Guide
1925C–AVR–3/03
Figure 3-2. Implementation of LEDs and LED Headers
Note: The AVR can source or sink enough current to drive a LED directly. In the
STK500 design, a transistor with two resistors is used to give the same amount
of light from the LED, whatever the target voltage (VTG) may be and to turn off
the LEDs when VTG is missing.
3.2 Description of
User Switches
The switches connected to the debug headers are implemented as shown in Figure 3-3.
Pushing a switch causes the corresponding SWx to be pulled low, while releasing it will
result in VTG on the appropriate switch header connector. Valid target voltage range is
1.8V < VTG < 6.0V.
Figure 3-3. Implementation of Switches and Switch Headers
Note: In the AVR, the user can enable internal pull-ups on the input pins, removing the
need for an external pull-up on the push-button. In the STK500 design, we have
added an external 10K pull-up to give all users a logical “1” on SWn when the
push-button is not pressed. The 150R resistor limits the current going into the
AVR.
LED1
LED3
LED5
LED7
VTG
LED0
LED2
LED4
LED6
GND
1 2
LEDn
10K
VTG
+5V
150R
10K
150R
VTG
SW
n
SW
n
SW1
SW3
SW5
SW7
VTG
SW0
SW2
SW4
SW6
GND
1 2
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