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4333-KS

Part # 4333-KS
Description
Category IC
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Technical Document


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1
Copyright
Cirrus Logic, Inc. 1997
(All Rights Reserved)
Cirrus Logic, Inc.
Crystal Semiconductor Products Division
P.O. Box 17847, Austin, Texas 78760
(512) 445 7222 FAX: (512) 445 7581
http://www.crystal.com
CS4330/31/33
8 Pin Stereo D/A Converter for Digital Audio
Features
Complete Stereo DAC System:
Interpolation, D/A, Output Analog Filtering
18-Bit Resolution
94 dB Dynamic Range
0.003% THD
Low Clock Jitter Sensitivity
Single +3 V or +5 V Power Supply
Filtered Line Level Outputs
Linear Phase Filtering
On-Chip Digital De-emphasis
Description
The CS4330, CS4331 and CS4333 are complete, stereo
digital-to-analog output systems including interpolation,
1-bit D/A conversion and output analog filtering in an 8-
pin package. These devices differ in the serial interface
format used to input audio data.
The CS4330, CS4331 and CS4333 are based on delta-
sigma modulation, where the modulator output controls
the reference voltage input to an ultra-linear analog low-
pass filter. This architecture allows for infinite adjustment
of sample rate between 2 kHz and 50 kHz while main-
taining linear phase response simply by changing the
master clock frequency.
The CS4330, CS4331 and CS4333 contain on-chip dig-
ital de-emphasis, operate from a single +3 V or +5 V
power supply, and consume only 60mW of power with a
3 V power supply. These features make them ideal for
portable CD players and other portable playback
systems.
ORDERING INFORMATION
See page 21.
I
LRCK
3
SDATA
1
DEM/SCLK
2
MCLK
4
VA+
AOUTL
8
AOUTR
5
Serial Input
Interface
Interpolator
Interpolator
De-emphasis
Delta-Sigma
Modulator
Delta-Sigma
Modulator
DAC
DAC
Voltage Reference
Analog
Low-Pass
Filter
Analog
Low-Pass
Filter
7
AGND
6
MAY ‘97
DS136F1
ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS
(T
A
= 25°C; Logic "1" = VA+; Logic "0" = AGND; MCLK = 12.288 MHz;
Full-Scale Output Sine Wave, 991 Hz; Input Sample Rate = 48 kHz; Input Data = 18 Bits; SCLK = 3.072 MHz;
Measurement Bandwidth is 10 Hz to 20 kHz, unweighted; unless otherwise specified. Resistive load = 20 k, capaci-
tive load = 100 pF)
CS4330/31/33-KS
VA +5V
CS4330/31/33-KS
VA +3V
CS4330/31/33-BS
VA +5V only
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Units
Specified Temperature Range T
A
-10 to 70 -10 to 70 -40 to +85
°C
Resolution - - 18 - - 18 - - 18 Bits
Dynamic Performance
Dynamic Range (A-weighted) 90 94 - - 89 - 88 94 - dB
Total Harmonic Distortion - 0.003 0.007 - 0.003 - - .003 .008 %
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
0 dB Output,
-20 dB Output,
-60 dB Output
THD+N
-
-
-
-86
-72
-32
-81
-68
-28
-
-
-
-85
-67
-27
-80
-
-
-88
-
-
-86
-72
-32
-79
-66
-26
dB
dB
dB
Deviation From Linear Phase (Note 1) -
± 0.5
--
± 0.5
--
± 0.5
-deg
Passband: to 0.05 dB corner (Note 2,3) 0 to 21.77 0 to 21.77 0 to 21.77 kHz
Frequency Response 10 Hz to 20 kHz(Note 1) -
± 0.1
--
± 0.1
--
± 0.1
-dB
Passband Ripple (Note 3) - -
±0.05
--
±0.05
--
±0.05
dB
StopBand (Notes 2,3) 26.23 26.23 26.23 - - kHz
StopBand Attenuation (Note 4) 60 - - 60 - - 60 - - dB
Group Delay (Fs = Input Sample Rate) tgd - 16 / Fs - - 16 / Fs - - 16 / Fs - s
Interchannel Isolation (1 kHz) - 90 - - 90 - - 90 - dB
dc Accuracy
Interchannel Gain Mismatch - 0.1 - - 0.1 - - 0.1 - dB
Gain Error - -
± 10
--
± 10
--
± 10
%
Gain Drift - 250 - - 250 - - 250 -
ppm/°C
Analog Output
Full Scale Output Voltage 3.33 3.70 4.07 1.66 1.85 2.03 3.33 3.70 4.07 Vpp
Output Common Mode Voltage - 2.3 - - 1.3 - - 2.3 - VDC
Minimum Resistive Load - 10 - - 10 - - 20 -
k
Maximum Capacitive Load - 100 - - 100 - - 100 - pF
Power Supplies
Power Supply Current: normal operation
power-down
IA+
IA+
-
-
28
60
32
-
-
-
20
20
25
-
-
-
28
60
32
-
mA
µA
Power Dissipation normal operation
power-down
-
-
140
0.3
160
-
-
-
60
0.06
75
-
-
-
140
0.3
160
-
mW
mW
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (1 kHz) PSRR - 50 - - 50 - - 50 - dB
Notes: 1. Combined digital and analog filter characteristics.
2. The passband and stopband edges scale with frequency. For input sample rates, Fs, other than
48 kHz, the 0.05 dB passband edge is 0.4535×Fs and the stopband edge is 0.5465×Fs.
3. Digital filter characteristics.
4. Measurement Bandwidth is 10 Hz to Fs (kHz)
CS4330, CS4331, CS4333
2 DS136F1
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS
(TA = 25 °C; VA+ = 2.7V - 5.5V; Inputs: Logic 0 = 0V, Logic
1 = VA+, CL = 20 pF) Switching characteristics are guaranteed by characterization.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Units
Input Sample Rate Fs 2 - 50 kHz
LRCK Duty Cycle (External SCLK only) (Note 5) 30 50 70 %
MCLK Pulse Width High MCLK / LRCK = 512 10 - 1000 ns
MCLK Pulse Width Low MCLK / LRCK = 512 15 - 1000 ns
MCLK Pulse Width High MCLK / LRCK = 384 21 - 1000 ns
MCLK Pulse Width Low MCLK / LRCK = 384 21 - 1000 ns
MCLK Pulse Width High MCLK / LRCK = 256 35 - 1000 ns
MCLK Pulse Width Low MCLK / LRCK = 256 39 - 1000 ns
External SCLK Mode
SCLK Pulse Width Low t
sclkl
20 - - ns
SCLK Pulse Width High t
sclkh
20 - - ns
SCLK Period t
sclkw
1
(
128
)
Fs
--ns
SCLK rising to LRCK edge delay t
slrd
20 - - ns
SCLK rising to LRCK edge setup time t
slrs
20 - - ns
SDATA valid to SCLK rising setup time t
sdlrs
20 - - ns
SCLK rising to SDATA hold time t
sdh
20 - - ns
Internal SCLK Mode
SCLK Period (Note 6) t
sclkw
1
SCLK
--ns
SCLK rising to LRCK edge t
sclkr -
t
sclkw
2
- µs
SDATA valid to SCLK rising setup time t
sdlrs
1
(
512
)
Fs
+
15 --ns
SCLK rising to SDATA hold time MCLK / LRCK = 256 or 512 t
sdh
1
(
512
)
Fs
+
15 --ns
SCLK rising to SDATA hold time MCLK / LRCK = 384 t
sdh
1
(
384
)
Fs
+
15 --ns
Notes: 5. In Internal SCLK Mode, the Duty Cycle must be 50% ±1/2 MCLK Period.
6. The SCLK / LRCK ratio may be either 32, 48, or 64.
CS4330, CS4331, CS4333
DS136F1 3
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