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S29GL256N10TFI020

Part # S29GL256N10TFI020
Description NOR Flash Parallel 3.3V 256M-bit 32M x 8/16M x 16 100ns 56
Category IC
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Technical Document


DISCLAIMER: The information provided herein is solely for informational purposes. Customers must be aware of the suitability of this product for their application, and consider that variable factors such as Manufacturer, Product Category, Date Codes, Pictures and Descriptions may differ from available inventory.

58 S29GLxxxN MirrorBitTM Flash Family 27631A4 May 13, 2004
Advance Information
Reading Array Data
The device is automatically set to reading array data after device power-up. No
commands are required to retrieve data. The device is ready to read array data
after completing an Embedded Program or Embedded Erase algorithm.
After the device accepts an Erase Suspend command, the device enters the
erase-suspend-read mode, after which the system can read data from any non-
erase-suspended sector. After completing a programming operation in the Erase
Suspend mode, the system may once again read array data with the same ex-
ception. See the Erase Suspend/Erase Resume Commands section for more
information.
The system must issue the reset command to return the device to the read (or
erase-suspend-read) mode if DQ5 goes high during an active program or erase
operation, or if the device is in the autoselect mode. See the next section, Reset
Command, for more information.
See also Requirements for Reading Array Data in the Device Bus Operations sec-
tion for more information. The Read-Only Operations–“AC Characteristics”
section on page 88 provides the read parameters, and Figure 11 shows the timing
diagram.
Reset Command
Writing the reset command resets the device to the read or erase-suspend-read
mode. Address bits are don’t cares for this command.
The reset command may be written between the sequence cycles in an erase
command sequence before erasing begins. This resets the device to the read
mode. Once erasure begins, however, the device ignores reset commands until
the operation is complete.
The reset command may be written between the sequence cycles in a program
command sequence before programming begins. This resets the device to the
read mode. If the program command sequence is written while the device is in
the Erase Suspend mode, writing the reset command returns the device to the
erase-suspend-read mode. Once programming begins, however, the device ig-
nores reset commands until the operation is complete.
The reset command may be written between the sequence cycles in an autoselect
command sequence. Once in the autoselect mode, the reset command must be
written to return to the read mode. If the device entered the autoselect mode
while in the Erase Suspend mode, writing the reset command returns the device
to the erase-suspend-read mode.
If DQ5 goes high during a program or erase operation, writing the reset command
returns the device to the read mode (or erase-suspend-read mode if the device
was in Erase Suspend).
Note that if DQ1 goes high during a Write Buffer Programming operation, the sys-
tem must write the Write-to-Buffer-Abort Reset command sequence to reset the
device for the next operation.
Autoselect Command Sequence
The autoselect command sequence allows the host system to access the manu-
facturer and device codes, and determine whether or not a sector is protected.
Table 12 and Table 13 show the address and data requirements. This method is
an alternative to that shown in Table 5, which is intended for PROM programmers
May 13, 2004 27631A4 S29GLxxxN MirrorBitTM Flash Family 59
Advance Information
and requires V
ID
on address pin A9. The autoselect command sequence may be
written to an address that is either in the read or erase-suspend-read mode. The
autoselect command may not be written while the device is actively programming
or erasing.
The autoselect command sequence is initiated by first writing two unlock cycles.
This is followed by a third write cycle that contains the autoselect command. The
device then enters the autoselect mode. The system may read at any address any
number of times without initiating another autoselect command sequence:
A read cycle at address XX00h returns the manufacturer code.
Three read cycles at addresses 01h, 0Eh, and 0Fh return the device code.
A read cycle to an address containing a sector address (SA), and the address
02h on A7–A0 in word mode returns 01h if the sector is protected, or 00h if
it is unprotected.
The system must write the reset command to return to the read mode (or erase-
suspend-read mode if the device was previously in Erase Suspend).
Enter SecSi Sector/Exit SecSi Sector Command Sequence
The SecSi Sector region provides a secured data area containing an 8-word/16-
byte random Electronic Serial Number (ESN). The system can access the SecSi
Sector region by issuing the three-cycle Enter SecSi Sector command sequence.
The device continues to access the SecSi Sector region until the system issues
the four-cycle Exit SecSi Sector command sequence. The Exit SecSi Sector com-
mand sequence returns the device to normal operation. Table 12 and Table 13
show the address and data requirements for both command sequences. See also
“SecSi (Secured Silicon) Sector Flash Memory Region” for further information.
Note that the ACC function and unlock bypass modes are not available when the
SecSi Sector is enabled.
Word Program Command Sequence
Programming is a four-bus-cycle operation. The program command sequence is
initiated by writing two unlock write cycles, followed by the program set-up com-
mand. The program address and data are written next, which in turn initiate the
Embedded Program algorithm. The system is not required to provide further con-
trols or timings. The device automatically provides internally generated program
pulses and verifies the programmed cell margin. Table 12 and Table 13 show the
address and data requirements for the word program command sequence.
When the Embedded Program algorithm is complete, the device then returns to
the read mode and addresses are no longer latched. The system can determine
the status of the program operation by using DQ7 or DQ6. Refer to the Write Op-
eration Status section for information on these status bits.
Any commands written to the device during the Embedded Program Algorithm
are ignored. Note that the SecSi Sector, autoselect, and CFI functions are
unavailable when a program operation is in progress. Note that a hard-
ware reset immediately terminates the program operation. The program
command sequence should be reinitiated once the device has returned to the
read mode, to ensure data integrity.
Programming is allowed in any sequence of address locations and across sector
boundaries. Programming to the same word address multiple times without in-
tervening erases (incremental bit programming) requires a modified
programming method. For such application requirements, please contact your
local Spansion representative. Word programming is supported for backward
60 S29GLxxxN MirrorBitTM Flash Family 27631A4 May 13, 2004
Advance Information
compatibility with existing Flash driver software and for occassional writng of in-
dividual words. Use of Write Buffer Programming is strongly recommended for
general programming use when more than a few words are to be programmed.
The effective word programming time using Write Buffer Programming is much
shorter than the single word programming time. Any word cannot be pro-
grammed from “0” back to a “1.” Attempting to do so may cause the device
to set DQ5 = 1, or cause the DQ7 and DQ6 status bits to indicate the operation
was successful. However, a succeeding read will show that the data is still “0.
Only erase operations can convert a “0” to a “1.
Unlock Bypass Command Sequence
The unlock bypass feature allows the system to program words to the device
faster than using the standard program command sequence. The unlock bypass
command sequence is initiated by first writing two unlock cycles. This is followed
by a third write cycle containing the unlock bypass command, 20h. The device
then enters the unlock bypass mode. A two-cycle unlock bypass program com-
mand sequence is all that is required to program in this mode. The first cycle in
this sequence contains the unlock bypass program command, A0h; the second
cycle contains the program address and data. Additional data is programmed in
the same manner. This mode dispenses with the initial two unlock cycles required
in the standard program command sequence, resulting in faster total program-
ming time. Table 12 and Table 13 show the requirements for the command
sequence.
During the unlock bypass mode, only the Unlock Bypass Program and Unlock By-
pass Reset commands are valid. To exit the unlock bypass mode, the system
must issue the two-cycle unlock bypass reset command sequence. (See Table 12
and Table 13).
Write Buffer Programming
Write Buffer Programming allows the system write to a maximum of 16 words/32
bytes in one programming operation. This results in faster effective programming
time than the standard programming algorithms. The Write Buffer Programming
command sequence is initiated by first writing two unlock cycles. This is followed
by a third write cycle containing the Write Buffer Load command written at the
Sector Address in which programming will occur. The fourth cycle writes the sec-
tor address and the number of word locations, minus one, to be programmed. For
example, if the system will program 6 unique address locations, then 05h should
be written to the device. This tells the device how many write buffer addresses
will be loaded with data and therefore when to expect the Program Buffer to Flash
command. The number of locations to program cannot exceed the size of the
write buffer or the operation will abort.
The fifth cycle writes the first address location and data to be programmed. The
write-buffer-page is selected by address bits A
MAX
–A
4
. All subsequent address/
data pairs must fall within the selected-write-buffer-page. The system then
writes the remaining address/data pairs into the write buffer. Write buffer loca-
tions may be loaded in any order.
The write-buffer-page address must be the same for all address/data pairs loaded
into the write buffer. (This means Write Buffer Programming cannot be performed
across multiple write-buffer pages. This also means that Write Buffer Program-
ming cannot be performed across multiple sectors. If the system attempts to load
programming data outside of the selected write-buffer page, the operation will
abort.)
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