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MAX1403CAI

Part # MAX1403CAI
Description ADC Single Delta-Sigma 4.8ksps 18-bit Serial 28-Pin SSOP -
Category IC
Availability In Stock
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Manufacturer Available Qty
MAXIM
Date Code: 9916
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Technical Document


DISCLAIMER: The information provided herein is solely for informational purposes. Customers must be aware of the suitability of this product for their application, and consider that variable factors such as Manufacturer, Product Category, Date Codes, Pictures and Descriptions may differ from available inventory.

For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800.
For small orders, phone 1-800-835-8769.
General Description
The MAX1403 18-bit, low-power, multichannel, serial-
output analog-to-digital converter (ADC) features
matched 200µA current sources for sensor excitation.
This ADC uses a sigma-delta modulator with a digital
decimation filter to achieve 16-bit accuracy. The digital
filter’s user-selectable decimation factor allows the con-
version resolution to be reduced in exchange for a
higher output data rate. True 16-bit performance is
achieved at an output data rate of up to 480sps. In
addition, the modulator sampling frequency may be
optimized for either lowest power dissipation or highest
throughput rate. The MAX1403 operates from +3V.
This device offers three fully differential input channels
that may be independently programmed with a gain
between +1V/V and +128V/V. Furthermore, it can com-
pensate an input-referred DC offset up to 117% of the
selected full-scale range. These three differential chan-
nels may also be configured to operate as five pseudo-
differential input channels. Two additional, fully
differential system-calibration channels are provided for
gain and offset error correction.
The MAX1403 can be configured to sequentially scan all
signal inputs and provide the results via the serial inter-
face with minimum communications overhead. When
used with a 2.4576MHz or 1.024MHz master clock, the
digital decimation filter can be programmed to produce
zeros in its frequency response at the line frequency and
associated harmonics, ensuring excellent line rejection
without the need for further postfiltering.
The MAX1403 is available in a 28-pin SSOP package.
Applications
Portable Industrial Instruments
Portable Weigh Scales
Loop-Powered Systems
Pressure Transducers
Features
18-Bit Resolution, Sigma-Delta ADC
16-Bit Accuracy with No Missing Codes to 480sps
Matched On-Board Current Sources (200µA) for
Sensor Excitation
Low Quiescent Current
250µA (operating mode)
2µA (power-down mode)
3 Fully Differential or 5 Pseudo-Differential Signal
Input Channels
2 Additional, Fully Differential Calibration
Channels/Auxiliary Input Channels
Programmable Gain and Offset
Fully Differential Reference Inputs
Converts Continuously or On Command
Automatic Channel Scanning and Continuous
Data Output Mode
Operates with Analog and Digital Supplies
from +2.7V to +3.6V
SPI™/QSPI™-Compatible 3-Wire Serial Interface
28-Pin SSOP Package
MAX1403
+3V, 18-Bit, Low-Power, Multichannel,
Oversampling (Sigma-Delta) ADC
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
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28
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26
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19
18
17
16
15
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
SCLK
DIN
DOUT
INT
V
DD
DGND
AIN5
CALOFF+
CALOFF-
REFIN+
REFIN-
CALGAIN+
CALGAIN-
AIN6
AIN4
AIN3
AIN2
AIN1
V+
AGND
OUT1
OUT2
DS0
DS1
RESET
CS
CLKOUT
CLKIN
SSOP
TOP VIEW
MAX1403
PART
MAX1403CAI
MAX1403EAI -40°C to +85°C
0°C to +70°C
TEMP. RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
28 SSOP
28 SSOP
Pin Configuration
Ordering Information
EVALUATION KIT
AVAILABLE
SPI and QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
19-1481; Rev 0; 4/99
FS1 = 0; MF1, MF0 = 1,
MAX1403
+3V, 18-Bit, Low-Power, Multichannel,
Oversampling (Sigma-Delta) ADC
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(V+ = +2.7V to +3.6V, V
DD
= +2.7V to +3.6V, V
REFIN+
= +1.25V, REFIN- = AGND, f
CLKIN
= 2.4576MHz, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless
otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
V+ to AGND, DGND.................................................-0.3V to +6V
V
DD
to AGND, DGND...............................................-0.3V to +6V
AGND to DGND.....................................................-0.3V to +0.3V
Analog Inputs to AGND................................-0.3V to (V+ + 0.3V)
Analog Outputs to AGND.............................-0.3V to (V+ + 0.3V)
Reference Inputs to AGND...........................-0.3V to (V+ + 0.3V)
CLKIN and CLKOUT to DGND...................-0.3V to (V
DD
+ 0.3V)
All Other Digital Inputs to DGND..............................-0.3V to +6V
All Digital Outputs to DGND.......................-0.3V to (V
DD
+ 0.3V)
Maximum Current Input into Any Pin ..................................50mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
28-Pin SSOP (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C) ........524mW
Operating Temperature Ranges
MAX1403CAI .....................................................0°C to +70°C
MAX1403EAI...................................................-40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-60°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) .............................+300°C
µV/°C
For gains of 1, 2, 4
No missing codes guaranteed by design;
for filter settings with FS1 = 0
For gains of 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64
For gain of 128
For gains of 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64
For gain of 128
For gains of 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64
For gain of 128
For gains of 1, 2, 4
For gains of 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64
For gains of 8, 16, 32, 64, 128
For gains of 1, 2, 4
Depends on filter setting and selected gain
Relative to nominal of 1% FSR
For gains of 8, 16, 32, 64, 128
CONDITIONS
0.8
%FSR
-2.5 2.5
Bipolar Negative Full-Scale Error
ppm/°C
5
Gain-Error Drift (Note 6)
1
%FSR
-3 3
Gain Error (Note 5)
-2 2
%FSR
-3.5 3.5
-2.5 2.5
Positive Full-Scale Error
(Note 3)
0.3
Bipolar Zero Drift
Bits16Noise-Free Resolution
0.8
%FSR-2.0 2.0Bipolar Zero Error
µV/°C
0.3
Unipolar Offset Drift
0.5
(Tables 16a, 16b)Output Noise
%FSR
-0.0015 0.0015
INL
Integral Nonlinearity
(Note 1)
0.98Nominal Gain (Note 2)
%FSR-1 2Unipolar Offset Error
UNITSMIN TYP MAXSYMBOLPARAMETER
For gains of 8, 16, 32, 64, 128
µV/°C
0.3
Bipolar Negative Full-Scale Drift
For gains of 8, 16, 32, 64, 128
For gains of 1, 2, 4
µV/°C
0.3
0.8
Full-Scale Drift (Note 4)
For gain of 128 -3.5 3.5
±0.001
STATIC PERFORMANCE
FS1 = 0; MF1, MF0 = 1, 2, 3
Bipolar mode; FS1 = 0; MF1, MF0 = 0
MAX1403
+3V, 18-Bit, Low-Power, Multichannel,
Oversampling (Sigma-Delta) ADC
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V+ = +2.7V to +3.6V, V
DD
= +2.7V to +3.6V, V
REFIN+
= +1.25V, REFIN- = AGND, f
CLKIN
= 2.4576MHz, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless
otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
BUFF = 0
BUFF = 1
Bipolar mode
REFIN and AIN for
BUFF = 0
BUFF = 1
Unipolar mode
REFIN and AIN for BUFF = 0
REFIN and AIN for BUFF = 0
For filter notch 60Hz, ±0.02 · f
NOTCH
,
MF1 = 0, MF0 = 0, f
CLKIN
= 2.4576MHz
For filter notch 50Hz, ±0.02 · f
NOTCH
,
MF1 = 0, MF0 = 0, f
CLKIN
= 2.4576MHz
At DC
For filter notch 60Hz, ±0.02 · f
NOTCH
,
MF1 = 0, MF0 = 0, f
CLKIN
= 2.4576MHz (Note 9)
DAC code = 0000
Unipolar mode
Bipolar mode
Input referred
For filter notch 50Hz, ±0.02 · f
NOTCH
,
MF1 = 0, MF0 = 0, f
CLKIN
= 2.4576MHz (Note 9)
CONDITIONS
pF
34
AIN Input Capacitance
(Notes 12)
nA10AIN Input Current (Note 11)
nA10
pA40
DC Input Leakage Current
(Note 11)
V
V
AGND
V+
+ 200mV - 1.5
Absolute and Common-Mode
AIN Voltage Range
V
V
AGND
V+
- 30mV + 30mV
Absolute Input Voltage Range
VV
AGND
V+
Common-Mode Voltage Range
(Note 10)
dB100NMR
Normal Mode 60Hz Rejection
(Note 9)
dB100NMR
Normal Mode 50Hz Rejection
(Note 9)
150
150
-58.35 58.35
%FSR
-116.7 116.7
Offset DAC Range (Note 7)
dB
90
CMRCommon-Mode Rejection
µV
RMS
0
Additional Noise from Offset
DAC (Note 8)
%FSR
16.7
Offset DAC Resolution
8.35
%FSR-2.5 2.5Offset DAC Full-Scale Error
%FSR0Offset DAC Zero-Scale Error
UNITSMIN TYP MAXSYMBOLPARAMETER
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
38
45
60
BUFF = 1, all gains 30
Unipolar input range (U/B bit = 1)
V
0 to V
REF
/ gain
AIN Differential Voltage Range
(Note 13)
Bipolar input range (U/B bit = 0)
±V
REF
/ gain
Gain = 1
Gain = 2
Gain = 4
Gain = 8, 16, 32, 64, 128
OFFSET DAC
ANALOG INPUTS/REFERENCE INPUTS (Specifications for AIN and REFIN, unless otherwise noted.)
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