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DS96173CN

Part # DS96173CN
Description Quad Receiver RS-422/RS-485 16-Pin PDIP Rail
Category IC
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Technical Document


DISCLAIMER: The information provided herein is solely for informational purposes. Customers must be aware of the suitability of this product for their application, and consider that variable factors such as Manufacturer, Product Category, Date Codes, Pictures and Descriptions may differ from available inventory.

DS96173/DS96175
RS-485/RS-422 Quad Differential Line Receivers
General Description
The DS96173 and DS96175 are high speed quad differential
line receivers designed to meet EIA Standard RS-485. The
devices have TRI-STATE
®
outputs and are optimized for bal-
anced multipoint data bus transmission at rates up to 10
Mbps. The receivers feature high input impedance, input
hysteresis for increased noise immunity, and input sensitivity
of 200 mV over a common mode input voltage range of −7V
to +12V. The receivers are therefore suitable for multipoint
applications in noisy environments. The DS96173 features
an active high and active low Enable, common to all four re-
ceivers. The DS96175 features separate active high Enables
for each receiver pair. Compatible RS-485 drivers, transceiv-
ers, and repeaters are also offered to provide optimum bus
performance. The respective device types are DS96172,
DS96174, DS96176 and DS96177.
Features
n Meets EIA Standard RS-485, RS-422A, RS-423A
n Designed for multipoint bus applications
n TRI-STATE Outputs
n Common mode input voltage range: −7V to +12V
n Operates from single +5V supply
n Input sensitivity of
±
200 mV over common mode range
n Input hysteresis of 50 mV typical
n High input impedance
n DS96173/DS96175 are lead and function compatible
with SN75173/75175 or the AM26LS32/MC3486
respectively
Connection Diagrams
TRI-STATE
®
is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
16-Lead DIP
DS96173
DS009628-1
16-Lead DIP
DS96175
DS009628-2
Order Number DS96173CN or DS96175CN
See NS Package Number N16E
June 1998
DS96173/DS96175 RS-485/RS-422 Quad Differential Line Receivers
© 1998 National Semiconductor Corporation DS009628 www.national.com
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 2)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/
Distributors for availability and specifications.
Storage Temperature Range
Molded DIP −65˚C to +150˚C
Lead Temperature
Molded DIP (soldering, 10
sec.) 265˚C
Maximum Power Dissipation (Note 1) at 25˚C
N-Molded Package 1.84W
Supply Voltage 7V
Input Voltage, A or B Inputs
±
25V
Differential Input Voltage
±
25V
Enable Input Voltage 7V
Low Level Output Current 50 mA
Recommended Operating
Conditions
Min Typ Max Units
Supply Voltage (V
CC
) 4.75 5 5.25 V
Common Mode Input −7 +12 V
Voltage (V
CM
)
Differential Input −7 +12 V
Voltage (V
ID
)
Output Current High (I
OH
) −400 µA
Output Current LOW (I
OL
)16mA
Operating Temperature (T
A
) 0 25 70 ˚C
Note 1: Derate molded DIP package 15 mW/˚C above 25˚C.
Electrical Characteristics (Notes 3, 4)
over recommended temperature, common mode input voltage, and supply voltage ranges, unless otherwise specified
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
V
TH
Differential Input V
O
= 2.7V, I
O
= 0.4 mA 0.2 V
High Threshold Voltage
V
TL
Differential Input (Note 5) V
O
= 0.5V, I
O
= 16 mA −0.2 V
Low Threshold Voltage
V
T+
−V
T−
Hysteresis (Note 6) V
CM
=0V 50 mV
V
IH
Enable Input Voltage HIGH 2.0 V
V
IL
Enable Input Voltage LOW 0.8 V
V
IC
Enable Input Clamp Voltage I
I
= −18 mA −1.5 V
V
OH
Output Voltage HIGH V
ID
= 200 mV, I
OH
= −400 µA 2.7 V
V
OL
Output Voltage LOW V
ID
= −200 mV I
OL
= 8 mA 0.45 V
I
OL
= 16 mA 0.50
I
OZ
High Impedance State Output V
O
= 0.4V to 2.4V
±
20 µA
I
I
Line Input Current (Note 7) Other Input = 0V V
I
= 12V 1.0 mA
V
I
= −7V −0.8
I
IH
Enable Input Current HIGH V
IH
= 2.7V 20 µA
I
IL
Enable Input Current LOW V
IL
= 0.4V −100 µA
R
I
Input Resistance 12 k
I
OS
Short Circuit Output Current (Note 8) −15 −85 mA
I
CC
Supply Current Outputs Disabled 75 mA
Note 2: “Absolute Maximum Ratings” are those values beyond which the safety of the device cannot be guaranteed. They are not meant to imply that the devices
should be operated at these limits. The tables of “Electrical Characteristics” provide conditions for actual device operation.
Note 3: Unless otherwise specified Min/Max limits apply across the 0˚C to +70˚C range for the DS96173/DS96175. All typicals are given for V
CC
= 5V and T
A
= 25˚C.
Note 4: All currents into the device pins are positive; all currents out of the device pins are negative. All voltages are reference to ground unless otherwise specified.
Note 5: The algebraic convention, when the less positive (more negative) limit is designated minimum, is used in this data sheet for common mode input voltage
and threshold voltage levels only.
Note 6: Hysteresis is the difference between the positive-going input threshold voltage, V
T+
, and the negative going input threshold voltage, V
T−
.
Note 7: Refer to EIA Standards RS-485 for exact conditions.
Note 8: Only one output at a time should be shorted.
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Switching Characteristics
V
CC
= 5V, T
A
= 25˚C
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
t
PLH
Propagation Delay Time, V
ID
= −2.5V to 2.5V, 15 25 ns
Low to High Level Output C
L
=15pF,
Figure 1
t
PHL
Propagation Delay Time, 15 25 ns
High to Low Level Output
t
PZH
Output Enable Time to High Level C
L
=15pF,
Figure 2
15 22 ns
t
PZL
Output Enable Time to Low Level C
L
=15pF,
Figure 3
15 22 ns
t
PHZ
Output Disable Time from High Level C
L
= 5 pF,
Figure 2
14 30 ns
t
PLZ
Output Disable Time from Low Level C
L
= 5 pF,
Figure 3
24 40 ns
Function Tables
(Each Receiver) DS96173
Differential Inputs Enables Outputs
A–B E E
V
V
ID
>
0.2V H X H
XL H
V
ID
<
−0.2V H X L
XL L
XLXZ
XXHZ
H = High Level
L = Low Level
X = Immaterial
Z = High Impedance (off)
(Each Receiver) DS96175
Differential Inputs Enable Output
A–B Y
V
ID
0.2V H H
V
ID
−0.2V H L
XLZ
Parameter Measurement Information
DS009628-3
DS009628-4
FIGURE 1. t
PLH
,t
PHL
(Note 11)
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