2545M–AVR–09/07

ATmega48/88/168

When the BOOTRST Fuse is unprogrammed, the Boot section size set to 2K bytes and the

IVSEL bit in the MCUCR Register is set before any interrupts are enabled, the most typical and

general program setup for the Reset and Interrupt Vector Addresses in ATmega88 is:

Address Labels Code Comments

0x000 RESET: ldi r16,high(RAMEND); Main program start

0x001 out SPH,r16 ; Set Stack Pointer to top of RAM

0x002 ldi r16,low(RAMEND)

0x003 out SPL,r16

0x004 sei ; Enable interrupts

0x005 <instr> xxx

;

.org 0xC01

0xC01 rjmp EXT_INT0 ; IRQ0 Handler

0xC02 rjmp EXT_INT1 ; IRQ1 Handler

... ... ... ;

0xC19 rjmp SPM_RDY ; Store Program Memory Ready Handler

When the BOOTRST Fuse is programmed and the Boot section size set to 2K bytes, the most

typical and general program setup for the Reset and Interrupt Vector Addresses in ATmega88

is:

Address Labels Code Comments

.org 0x001

0x001 rjmp EXT_INT0 ; IRQ0 Handler

0x002 rjmp EXT_INT1 ; IRQ1 Handler

... ... ... ;

0x019 rjmp SPM_RDY ; Store Program Memory Ready Handler

;

.org 0xC00

0xC00 RESET: ldi r16,high(RAMEND); Main program start

0xC01 out SPH,r16 ; Set Stack Pointer to top of RAM

0xC02 ldi r16,low(RAMEND)

0xC03 out SPL,r16

0xC04 sei ; Enable interrupts

0xC05 <instr> xxx

When the BOOTRST Fuse is programmed, the Boot section size set to 2K bytes and the IVSEL

bit in the MCUCR Register is set before any interrupts are enabled, the most typical and general

program setup for the Reset and Interrupt Vector Addresses in ATmega88 is:

Address Labels Code Comments

;

.org 0xC00

0xC00 rjmp RESET ; Reset handler

0xC01 rjmp EXT_INT0 ; IRQ0 Handler

0xC02 rjmp EXT_INT1 ; IRQ1 Handler

... ... ... ;

0xC19 rjmp SPM_RDY ; Store Program Memory Ready Handler

;

0xC1A RESET: ldi r16,high(RAMEND); Main program start

2545M–AVR–09/07

ATmega48/88/168

0xC1B out SPH,r16 ; Set Stack Pointer to top of RAM

0xC1C ldi r16,low(RAMEND)

0xC1D out SPL,r16

0xC1E sei ; Enable interrupts

0xC1F <instr> xxx

11.4 Interrupt Vectors in ATmega168

Notes: 1. When the BOOTRST Fuse is programmed, the device will jump to the Boot Loader address at

reset, see “Boot Loader Support – Read-While-Write Self-Programming, ATmega88 and

ATmega168” on page 270.

Table 11-4. Reset and Interrupt Vectors in ATmega168

VectorNo.

Program

Address

(2)

Source Interrupt Definition

1 0x0000

(1)

RESET

External Pin, Power-on Reset, Brown-out Reset and Watchdog System Reset

2 0x0002 INT0 External Interrupt Request 0

3 0x0004 INT1 External Interrupt Request 1

4 0x0006 PCINT0 Pin Change Interrupt Request 0

5 0x0008 PCINT1 Pin Change Interrupt Request 1

6 0x000A PCINT2 Pin Change Interrupt Request 2

7 0x000C WDT Watchdog Time-out Interrupt

8 0x000E TIMER2 COMPA Timer/Counter2 Compare Match A

9 0x0010 TIMER2 COMPB Timer/Counter2 Compare Match B

10 0x0012 TIMER2 OVF Timer/Counter2 Overflow

11 0x0014 TIMER1 CAPT Timer/Counter1 Capture Event

12 0x0016 TIMER1 COMPA Timer/Counter1 Compare Match A

13 0x0018 TIMER1 COMPB Timer/Coutner1 Compare Match B

14 0x001A TIMER1 OVF Timer/Counter1 Overflow

15 0x001C TIMER0 COMPA Timer/Counter0 Compare Match A

16 0x001E TIMER0 COMPB Timer/Counter0 Compare Match B

17 0x0020 TIMER0 OVF Timer/Counter0 Overflow

18 0x0022 SPI, STC SPI Serial Transfer Complete

19 0x0024 USART, RX USART Rx Complete

20 0x0026 USART, UDRE USART, Data Register Empty

21 0x0028 USART, TX USART, Tx Complete

22 0x002A ADC ADC Conversion Complete

23 0x002C EE READY EEPROM Ready

24 0x002E ANALOG COMP Analog Comparator

25 0x0030 TWI 2-wire Serial Interface

26 0x0032 SPM READY Store Program Memory Ready

2545M–AVR–09/07

ATmega48/88/168

2. When the IVSEL bit in MCUCR is set, Interrupt Vectors will be moved to the start of the Boot

Flash Section. The address of each Interrupt Vector will then be the address in this table

added to the start address of the Boot Flash Section.

Table 11-5 shows reset and Interrupt Vectors placement for the various combinations of

BOOTRST and IVSEL settings. If the program never enables an interrupt source, the Interrupt

Vectors are not used, and regular program code can be placed at these locations. This is also

the case if the Reset Vector is in the Application section while the Interrupt Vectors are in the

Boot section or vice versa.

Note: 1. The Boot Reset Address is shown in Table 26-6 on page 282. For the BOOTRST Fuse “1”

means unprogrammed while “0” means programmed.

The most typical and general program setup for the Reset and Interrupt Vector Addresses in

ATmega168 is:

Address Labels Code Comments

0x0000 jmp RESET ; Reset Handler

0x0002 jmp EXT_INT0 ; IRQ0 Handler

0x0004 jmp EXT_INT1 ; IRQ1 Handler

0x0006 jmp PCINT0 ; PCINT0 Handler

0x0008 jmp PCINT1 ; PCINT1 Handler

0x000A jmp PCINT2 ; PCINT2 Handler

0x000C jmp WDT ; Watchdog Timer Handler

0x000E jmp TIM2_COMPA ; Timer2 Compare A Handler

0x0010 jmp TIM2_COMPB ; Timer2 Compare B Handler

0x0012 jmp TIM2_OVF ; Timer2 Overflow Handler

0x0014 jmp TIM1_CAPT ; Timer1 Capture Handler

0x0016 jmp TIM1_COMPA ; Timer1 Compare A Handler

0x0018 jmp TIM1_COMPB ; Timer1 Compare B Handler

0x001A jmp TIM1_OVF ; Timer1 Overflow Handler

0x001C jmp TIM0_COMPA ; Timer0 Compare A Handler

0x001E jmp TIM0_COMPB ; Timer0 Compare B Handler

0x0020 jmp TIM0_OVF ; Timer0 Overflow Handler

0x0022 jmp SPI_STC ; SPI Transfer Complete Handler

0x0024 jmp USART_RXC ; USART, RX Complete Handler

0x0026 jmp USART_UDRE ; USART, UDR Empty Handler

0x0028 jmp USART_TXC ; USART, TX Complete Handler

0x002A jmp ADC ; ADC Conversion Complete Handler

0x002C jmp EE_RDY ; EEPROM Ready Handler

0x002E jmp ANA_COMP ; Analog Comparator Handler

0x0030 jmp TWI ; 2-wire Serial Interface Handler

0x0032 jmp SPM_RDY ; Store Program Memory Ready Handler

Table 11-5. Reset and Interrupt Vectors Placement in ATmega168

(1)

BOOTRST IVSEL Reset Address Interrupt Vectors Start Address

1 0 0x000 0x001

1 1 0x000 Boot Reset Address + 0x0002

0 0 Boot Reset Address 0x001

0 1 Boot Reset Address Boot Reset Address + 0x0002

Part #	ATMEGA48-20AU
Description	MCU 8BIT ATMEGA RISC 4KB FLASH 3.3V/5V 32TQFP - Trays
Category	IC
Availability	Out of Stock
Qty	0

ATMEGA48-20AU

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