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AT25160A-10TI-2.7

Part # AT25160A-10TI-2.7
Description IC EEPROM 16KBIT 20MHZ 8TSSOP
Category IC
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Qty 78
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66 + $2.09100
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Atmel
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Technical Document


DISCLAIMER: The information provided herein is solely for informational purposes. Customers must be aware of the suitability of this product for their application, and consider that variable factors such as Manufacturer, Product Category, Date Codes, Pictures and Descriptions may differ from available inventory.

7
AT25080A/160A/320A/640A
5082B–SEEPR–1/05
Functional
Description
The AT25080A/160A/320A/640A is designed to interface directly with the synchronous
serial peripheral interface (SPI) of the 6805 and 68HC11 series of microcontrollers.
The AT25080A/160A/320A/640A utilizes an 8-bit instruction register. The list of instruc-
tions and their operation codes are contained in Table 5. All instructions, addresses, and
data are transferred with the MSB first and start with a high-to-low CS transition.
WRITE ENABLE (WREN): The device will power up in the write disable state when V
CC
is applied. All programming instructions must therefore be preceded by a Write Enable
instruction.
WRITE DISABLE (WRDI): To protect the device against inadvertent writes, the Write
Disable instruction disables all programming modes. The WRDI instruction is indepen-
dent of the status of the WP
pin.
READ STATUS REGISTER (RDSR): The Read Status Register instruction provides
access to the status register. The READY/BUSY and Write Enable status of the device
can be determined by the RDSR instruction. Similarly, the block write protection bits
indicate the extent of protection employed. These bits are set by using the WRSR
instruction.
Table 5. Instruction Set for the AT25080A/160A/320A/640A
Instruction Name Instruction Format Operation
WREN 0000 X110 Set Write Enable Latch
WRDI 0000 X100 Reset Write Enable Latch
RDSR 0000 X101 Read Status Register
WRSR 0000 X001 Write Status Register
READ 0000 X011 Read Data from Memory Array
WRITE 0000 X010 Write Data to Memory Array
Table 6. Status Register Format
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
WPEN X X X BP1 BP0 WEN RDY
Table 7. Read Status Register Bit Definition
Bit Definition
Bit 0 (RDY
) Bit 0 = “0” (RDY) indicates the device is ready. Bit 0 = “1” indicates the write
cycle is in progress.
Bit 1 (WEN) Bit 1= “0” indicates the device is not write-enabled. Bit 1 = “1” indicates the
device is write-enabled.
Bit 2 (BP0) See Table 8 on page 8.
Bit 3 (BP1) See Table 8 on page 8.
Bits 4 6 are “0”s when device is not in an internal write cycle.
Bit 7 (WPEN) See Table 9 on page 8.
Bits 0 7 are “1”s during an internal write cycle.
8
AT25080A/160A/320A/640A
5082B–SEEPR–1/05
WRITE STATUS REGISTER (WRSR): The WRSR instruction allows the user to select
one of four levels of protection. The AT25080A/160A/320A/640A is divided into four
array segments. One-quarter, one-half, or all of the memory segments can be protected.
Any of the data within any selected segment will therefore be read only. The block write
protection levels and corresponding status register control bits are shown in Table 8.
Bits BP0, BP1, and WPEN are nonvolatile cells that have the same properties and func-
tions as the regular memory cells (e.g., WREN, t
WC
, RDSR).
The WRSR instruction also allows the user to enable or disable the write protect (WP
)
pin through the use of the write protect enable (WPEN) bit. Hardware write protection is
enabled when the WP
pin is low and the WPEN bit is “1”. Hardware write protection is
disabled when either the WP
pin is high or the WPEN bit is “0”. When the device is hard-
ware write protected, writes to the status register, including the block protect bits and the
WPEN bit, and the block-protected sections in the memory array are disabled. Writes
are only allowed to sections of the memory that are not block-protected.
NOTE: When the WPEN bit is hardware write protected, it cannot be changed back to
“0” as long as the WP
pin is held low.
Table 8. Block Write Protect Bits
Level
Status
Register Bits Array Addresses Protected
BP1 BP0 AT25080A AT25160A AT25320A AT25640A
0 0 0 None None None None
1 (1/4) 0 1
0300
03FF
0600
07FF
0C00
0FFF
1800
1FFF
2 (1/2) 1 0
0200
03FF
0400
07FF
0800
0FFF
1000
1FFF
3 (All) 1 1
0000
03FF
0000
07FF
0000
0FFF
0000
1FFF
Table 9. WPEN Operation
WPEN WP WEN
Protected
Blocks
Unprotected
Blocks
Status
Register
0 X 0 Protected Protected Protected
0 X 1 Protected Writeable Writeable
1 Low 0 Protected Protected Protected
1 Low 1 Protected Writeable Protected
X High 0 Protected Protected Protected
X High 1 Protected Writeable Writeable
9
AT25080A/160A/320A/640A
5082B–SEEPR–1/05
READ SEQUENCE (READ): Reading the AT25080A/160A/320A/640A via the serial
output (SO) pin requires the following sequence. After the CS
line is pulled low to select
a device, the read op-code is transmitted via the SI line followed by the byte address to
be read (A15A0, see Table 10). Upon completion, any data on the SI line will be
ignored. The data (D7D0) at the specified address is then shifted out onto the SO line.
If only one byte is to be read, the CS
line should be driven high after the data comes out.
The read sequence can be continued since the byte address is automatically incre-
mented and data will continue to be shifted out. When the highest address is reached,
the address counter will roll over to the lowest address, allowing the entire memory to be
read in one continuous read cycle.
WRITE SEQUENCE (WRITE): In order to program the AT25080A/160A/320A/640A,
two separate instructions must be executed. First, the device
must be write enabled
via
the WREN instruction. Then a Write (WRITE) instruction may be executed. Also, the
address of the memory location(s) to be programmed must be outside the protected
address field location selected by the block write protection level. During an internal
write cycle, all commands will be ignored except the RDSR instruction.
A Write instruction requires the following sequence. After the CS
line is pulled low to
select the device, the WRITE op-code is transmitted via the SI line followed by the byte
address (A15A0) and the data (D7–D0) to be programmed (See Table 10). Program-
ming will start after the CS
pin is brought high. The low-to-high transition of the CS pin
must occur during the SCK low-time immediately after clocking in the D0 (LSB) data bit.
The READY/BUSY status of the device can be determined by initiating a read status
register (RDSR) instruction. If Bit 0 = “1”, the write cycle is still in progress. If Bit 0 = “0”,
the write cycle has ended. Only the RDSR instruction is enabled during the write pro-
gramming cycle.
The AT25080A/160A/320A/640A is capable of a 32-byte page write operation. After
each byte of data is received, the five low-order address bits are internally incremented
by one; the high-order bits of the address will remain constant. If more than 32 bytes of
data are transmitted, the address counter will roll over and the previously written data
will be overwritten. The AT25080A/160A/320A/640A is automatically returned to the
write disable state at the completion of a write cycle.
NOTE: If the device is not write enabled (WREN), the device will ignore the write instruc-
tion and will return to the standby state, when CS
is brought high. A new CS falling edge
is required to reinitiate the serial communication.
Table 10. Address Key
Address AT25080A AT25160A AT25320A AT25640A
A
N
A
9
–A
0
A
10
–A
0
A
11
–A
0
A
12
–A
0
Don’t
Care Bits
A
15
–A
10
A
15
–A
11
A
15
–A
12
A
15
–A
13
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