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AD589UH

Part # AD589UH
Description
Category IC
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Technical Document


DISCLAIMER: The information provided herein is solely for informational purposes. Customers must be aware of the suitability of this product for their application, and consider that variable factors such as Manufacturer, Product Category, Date Codes, Pictures and Descriptions may differ from available inventory.

One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 617/329-4700 Fax: 617/326-8703
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS
SOIC (SO-8) Metal Can (H-02A)
–V
+V
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
AD589
TOP VIEW
+V
–V
BOTTOM VIEW
REV. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
a
Two-Terminal IC
1.2 V Reference
AD589
FEATURES
Superior Replacement for Other 1.2 V References
Wide Operating Range: 50 mA to 5 mA
Low Power: 60 mW Total P
D
at 50 mA
Low Temperature Coefficient:
10 ppm/8C max, 08C to +708C (AD589M)
25 ppm/8C max, –558C to +1258C (AD589U)
Two-Terminal “Zener” Operation
Low Output Impedance: 0.6 V
No Frequency Compensation Required
Low Cost
MIL-STD-883 Compliant Versions Available
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The AD589 is a two-terminal, low cost, temperature compen-
sated bandgap voltage reference which provides a fixed 1.23 V
output voltage for input currents between 50 µA and 5.0 mA.
The high stability of the AD589 is primarily dependent upon
the matching and thermal tracking of the on-chip components.
Analog Devices’ precision bipolar processing and thin-film
technology combine to provide excellent performance at low
cost.
Additionally, the active circuit produces an output impedance
ten times lower than typical low-TC Zener diodes. This feature
allows operation with no external components required to
maintain full accuracy under changing load conditions.
The AD589 is available in seven versions. The AD589J, K, L
and M grades are specified for 0°C to +70°C operation, while
the S, T, and U grades are rated for the full –55°C to +125°C
temperature range. All grades are available in a metal can
(H-02A) package. The AD589J is also available in an 8-pin
SOIC package.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. The AD589 is a two-terminal device which delivers a
constant reference voltage for a wide range of input
current.
2. Output impedance of 0.6 and temperature coefficients as
low as 10 ppm/°C insure stable output voltage over a wide
range of operating conditions.
3. The AD589 can be operated as a positive or negative
reference. “Floating” operation is also possible.
4. The AD589 will operate with total current as low as 50 µA
(60 µW total power dissipation), ideal for battery powered
instrument applications.
5. The AD589 is an exact replacement for other 1.2 V ref-
erences, offering superior temperature performance and
reduced sensitivity to capacitive loading.
6. The AD589 is available in versions compliant with MIL-
STD-883. Refer to the Analog Devices Military Products
Databook or current AD589/883B data sheet for detailed
specifications.
AD589–SPECIFICATIONS
–2–
(typical @ I
IN
= 500 mA and T
A
= +258C unless otherwise noted)
AD589 CHIP DIMENSIONS AND PAD LAYOUT
0.040
(1.016)
0.060
(1.524)
THE AD589 IS AVAILABLE IN CHIP FORM WITH FULLY TESTED
AND GUARANTEED SPECIFICATIONS. CONSULT FACTORY FOR
AVAILABLE GRADES AND PRICING.
Model AD589JH/JR AD589KH AD589LH AD589MH
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit
OUTPUT VOLTAGE, T
A
= +25°C 1.200 1.235 1.250 1.200 1.235 1.250 1.200 1.235 1.250 1.200 1.235 1.250 V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE CHANGE vs.
CURRENT
(50 µA–5 mA) 5 5 5 5 mV
DYNAMIC OUTPUT IMPEDANCE 0.6 2 0.6 2 0.6 2 0.6 2
RMS NOISE VOLTAGE
10 Hz < f < 10 kHz 5 5 5 5 µV
TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT
1
100 50 25 10 ppm/°C
TURN-ON SETTLING TIME TO 0.1% 25 25 25 25 µs
OPERATING CURRENT
2
0.05 5 0.05 5 0.05 5 0.05 5mA
OPERATING TEMPERATURE 0 +70 0 +70 0 +70 0 +70 °C
PACKAGE OPTION
3
Metal Can (H-02A) AD589JH AD589KH AD589LH AD589MH
SOIC (R-8) AD589JR
Model AD589SH AD589TH AD589UH
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit
OUTPUT VOLTAGE, T
A
= +25°C 1.200 1.235 1.250 1.200 1.235 1.250 1.200 1.235 1.250 V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE CHANGE vs.
CURRENT
(50 µA–5 mA) 5 5 5 mV
DYNAMIC OUTPUT IMPEDANCE 0.6 2 0.6 2 0.6 2
RMS NOISE VOLTAGE
10 Hz < f < 10 kHz 5 5 5 µV
TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT
1
100 50 25 ppm/°C
TURN-ON SETTLING TIME TO 0.1% 25 25 25 µs
OPERATING CURRENT
2
0.05 5 0.05 5 0.05 5mA
OPERATING TEMPERATURE –55 +125 –55 +125 –25 +125 °C
PACKAGE OPTION
3
Metal Can (H-02A) AD589SH AD589TH AD589UH
SOIC (SO-8) AD589JR
NOTES
1
See the following page for explanation of temperature coefficient measurement method.
2
Optimum performance is obtained at currents below 500 µA. For current operation below 200 µA, stray shunt capacitances should be limited
to 20 pF or increased to 1µF. If strays can not be avoided, operation at 500 µA and a shunt capacitor of at least 1000 pF are recommended.
3
H = Hermetic Metal Can; SO = SOIC.
Specifications shown in boldface are tested on all production units at final electrical test.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 mA
Reverse Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 mA
Power Dissipation
1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 mW
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +175°C
Operating Junction Temperature Range . . . .–55°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . +300°C
NOTE
1
Absolute maximum power dissipation is limited by maximum current through the
device. Maximum rating at elevated temperatures must be computed assuming
T
J
150°C, and
θ
JA
= 400 = C/W.
REV. B
Understanding the Specifications–AD589
VOLTAGE VARIATION VS. TEMPERATURE
Some confusion exists in the area of defining and specifying
reference voltage error over temperature. Historically, references
have been characterized using a maximum deviation per degree
Centigrade; i.e., 10 ppm/°C. However, because of nonlinearities
in temperature characteristics, which originated in standard
Zener references (such as “S” type characteristics) most
manufacturers have begun to use a maximum limit error band
approach to specify devices. This technique involves measure-
ment of the output at 3, 5 or more different temperatures to
guarantee that the output voltage will fall within the given error
band. The temperature characteristics of the AD589 consis-
tently follows the curve shown in Figure 1. Three-point
measurement guarantees the error band over the specified
temperature range. The temperature coefficients specified on
the previous page represent the slopes of the diagonals of the
error band from +25°C to T
MIN
and +25°C to T
MAX
.
1.2370
1.2345
+125
1.2360
1.2350
–25
1.2355
–50
1.2365
+100+75+50+250
TEMPERATURE – °C
OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V
Figure 1. Typical AD589 Temperature Characteristics
1000
100
0
10 100 1M100k10k1k
10
FREQUENCY – Hz
NOISE SPECTRAL DENSITY – nV/ Hz
Figure 2. Noise Spectral Density
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Many low power instrument manufacturers are becoming
increasingly concerned with the turn-on characteristics of the
components being used in their systems. Fast turn-on compo-
nents often enable the end user to keep power off when not
needed, and yet respond quickly when the power is turned on
for operation. Figure 3 displays the turn-on characteristics of the
AD589. This characteristic is generated from cold-start opera-
tion and represents the true turn-on waveform after an extended
period with the supplies off. The figure shows both the coarse
and fine transient characteristics of the device; the total settling
time to within ±1 millivolt is about 25 µs, and there is no long
thermal tail appearing after that point.
10
90
100
0%
200mV
10µs
10mV
Figure 3. Output Settling Characteristics
R1 R5 R6
R2
R7 C1
Q2
R4
Q1
R3
Q3 Q4
–V
+V
Q5
Q8
Q7
Q9
Figure 4. Schematic Diagram
REV.B
–3–
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